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#812 The Fed Didn't Raise Rates - What Now? w/ Darius Dale

2/4/2022 · 32 min · transcript via mlx

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Key topics

— Fed interest rate decisions and Jay Powell's signal that more hikes than currently priced into markets are possible, opening "Pandora's box" of monetary policy risk.

— National debt now exceeding $30 trillion at ~125% debt-to-GDP, growing faster than GDP and constraining the Fed's ability to sustain higher rates without slowing economic activity.

— Real consumer spending contracted at a 12% annualized pace while real disposable personal income fell 3% annualized—recessionary signals masked by pandemic volatility.

— Asset market rotation from growth to value, with cash and long-end Treasury bonds identified as safer havens; higher-beta risk assets (Bitcoin, equities, crypto) expected to underperform.

— Recession probability centered on late 2022 or early 2023, driven by accumulated policy tightening and weakness in upper-income consumer spending that consensus has not yet priced in.

— Fed forecasting track record questioned, particularly the failed "transitory inflation" narrative and late entry into rate-hiking cycle relative to labor market strength.

Market & price signals

— Markets currently price in five Fed rate hikes spread throughout 2022 with terminal Fed funds rate around 1.75%, but Powell signaled potential for more aggressive tightening. Atlanta Fed's Q1 GDP Now tracker shows 0.1% growth expected. Real 10-year and 30-year Treasury yields on inflation-adjusted basis may have already reached levels that threaten economic activity. Bitcoin and higher-volatility risk assets face significant downside pressure as speculative positioning unwinds and fiscal/monetary stimulus reverses. Consensus expects 3.8% US GDP growth in 2022, 160 basis points above the five-year trend—Darius sees this as unlikely without significant downside revision.

Actionable insights

— If you have moderate-to-long time horizon and can tolerate volatility, use material drawdowns in Bitcoin and equities as accumulation opportunities; if approaching retirement, rotate toward cash and longer-duration Treasury bonds now rather than waiting for further deterioration.

— Monitor real consumer spending, real wage growth, and upper-income wealth/asset losses as leading indicators for recession; by end of 2022, consensus narrative will likely shift toward recession risk for 2023—position ahead of that consensus shift.

— Consider volatility hedges and crude oil exposure to offset geopolitical risk (Ukraine-Russia tensions) and protect against unexpected policy shocks, since Powell has signaled data-dependent tightening with no promised ceiling on rate increases.

Episode sponsorships

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