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The Pomp Podcast

#506 Ethan Buchman on Standardization And Interoperability

3/5/2021 · 47 min · transcript via mlx

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Key topics

Ethan Buchman, cofounder of Cosmos, discusses his background in biophysics and how it shaped his vision for sustainable, decentralized economic systems.

Cosmos represents an "internet of blockchains" where thousands or millions of sovereign blockchains can operate independently yet remain interoperable through standardized protocols.

Proof of Stake is positioned as a necessary alternative to Proof of Work for scaling blockchains without prohibitive energy costs, with potential evolution toward more localized security models like Proof of Bandwidth or Proof of Agriculture.

The Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol (IBC) launches to standardize cross-chain messaging, similar to how TCP/IP standardized internet communication.

Localism and municipal sovereignty are central to Cosmos's philosophy—enabling communities to build infrastructure reflecting their own values rather than adhering to centralized, one-size-fits-all systems.

Fault isolation and permissionless innovation become possible when blockchains are independent yet interoperable, contrasting with composability risks on monolithic chains like Ethereum.

Market & price signals

None discussed.

Actionable insights

Interoperability eliminates the need to route trades through centralized exchanges; decentralized cross-chain trading without custody risk becomes viable with IBC and similar standards, reducing regulatory and counterparty risks.

Monitor the growth of Proof of Stake validator businesses as a new industry sector; as validator infrastructure becomes more abundant and accessible, barriers to launching sovereign blockchains will lower, enabling broader experimentation.

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