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Is BIP444 An Attack on Bitcoin? | Rob Hamilton

11/14/2025 · 84 min · transcript via mlx

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BIP-444 (or BIP-405) proposes a soft fork that would restrict transaction data by limiting OP_RETURN to 83 bytes, disabling large data pushes (>256 bytes), invalidating undefined Taproot script versions, and removing OP_IF/OP_NOTIF from Tapscript to stop inscriptions and ordinals.

The proposal would freeze funds for users already employing certain Taproot features (like Liana Wallet's Miniscript implementations) for a minimum of 12 months, marking the first soft fork in Bitcoin history with that consequence.

Activation is proposed for February 1st with a 90-day timeline—much faster than typical UASFs—requiring hash rate support, business economic backing, and futures market signals to succeed.

No mining pools have publicly committed support; only F2Pool has explicitly stated opposition, leaving the effort without the consensus needed for activation.

A successful UASF could trigger chain splits and reorgs lasting hours, but economic actors (exchanges, major custodians, miners) would likely choose the chain with higher market value, signaled through futures markets.

The debate reflects social status games and cargo-culting of 2017 block-size-war tactics rather than genuine consensus support for network rule changes.

Market & price signals

None discussed.

Actionable insights

Monitor futures markets (Predyx, on-chain contracts) and mining pool signaling as the true indicators of whether this fork poses any real economic threat; current 2–14% odds suggest minimal credibility.

If you hold Bitcoin in uncommon Taproot addresses using OP_IF/OP_NOTIF (e.g., Liana Wallet), consider consolidating to standard addresses before any fork activation or until the proposal definitively fails.

A failed UASF attempt would actually strengthen Bitcoin's censorship-resistance narrative by proving the network cannot be coerced by developer or miner pressure—interpret outcomes through that lens rather than as a binary win/loss.

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