#1124 Darius Dale | Should We Expect The Fed To Pivot?
11/17/2022 · 29 min · transcript via mlx
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Key topics
— Inflation remains elevated despite year-over-year base effects; core and sticky inflation measures likely to retrace higher sequentially into late 2022 and 2023.
— The Federal Reserve faces two potential pivots: first, a deceleration in the pace of rate hikes (already priced in); second, a full pivot to looser policy, which may be over a year away.
— U.S. household balance sheets are historically strong with $7.6 trillion in liquid cash reserves, low debt-to-income ratios, and minimal debt service burdens, delaying recession pressure.
— Recession probability rises in the 12–18 month forward interval (October 2023–April 2024); near-term economy likely to remain resilient due to consumer spending and labor market strength.
— Bitcoin proved resilient through the FTX collapse; the asset's fundamentals remain intact despite the second-largest crypto exchange failing, distinguishing it from legacy financial system bailout dependency.
— Net liquidity contraction from peak expansion (November 2021) has driven crypto and risk asset selloff; further declines likely through year-end, with potential recovery window in H1 2023.
Market & price signals
— Bitcoin fell approximately 75% from its ~$69,000 November 2021 peak. Dale attributes the decline primarily to a $1 trillion reduction in net liquidity (Fed balance sheet minus Treasury cash balance minus reverse repo balance) from the November 2021 high to present, rather than protocol failure. The 42 Macro net liquidity model shows strong correlation between Fed/Treasury liquidity injections and Bitcoin, Ethereum, and S&P 500 performance. Dale expects further risk asset weakness into year-end but identifies a potential recovery window in H1 2023 as net liquidity improves and the economy avoids a sharp recession trigger. Retail sales data released during the episode showed "ridiculously positive" results, supporting continued consumer resilience. Dale forecasts stocks and real estate likely to sell off near-term, then improve H1 2023 before credit risk phase of bear market unfolds in late 2023–early 2024 recession window.
Actionable insights
— Monitor Fed balance sheet and Treasury cash/borrowing schedules as primary drivers of asset price direction; wait for credible Fed pivot signal before significantly increasing risk asset exposure or Bitcoin dollar-cost averaging acceleration.
— Build dry powder now for H1 2023 deployment: multiple growth surprises likely as market reprices recession timing from near-term to late 2023–early 2024; this creates a window for long positions before credit cycle deteriorates.
— Recognize Bitcoin's structural resilience differs from legacy finance; it requires no Fed backstop and survived FTX systemic stress with protocols intact, validating its design as censorship-resistant alternative to government-dependent financial infrastructure.
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