#1003 Charlie Bilello On Why Fed Is Crashing Stocks
6/14/2022 · 38 min · transcript via mlx
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Key topics
— The Federal Reserve is tightening into a bear market for the first time in 40 years, prioritizing inflation control over market support and breaking from its historical pattern of easing into downturns.
— Housing inflation is significantly understated in CPI calculations because the Fed uses "owner's equivalent rent" surveys instead of actual market prices; true housing inflation would push reported CPI well above 10%.
— Real wage growth has turned negative for 14 consecutive months when adjusted for inflation, undermining earlier claims that inflation would benefit lower-income workers.
— Stock valuations are mean-reverting from dot-com bubble levels, and bear markets typically see bigger declines during recessions than non-recessionary downturns.
— The U.S. can grow its way out of rising debt-to-GDP ratios through innovation and productivity gains, but only if policymakers make hard choices and resist the incentive to resume money printing.
— Money supply declined for the first time in 12 years in one recent month, suggesting a potential shift in monetary policy trajectory after 40 years of consecutive monthly increases.
Market & price signals
— Bitcoin is down two-thirds from recent highs. Mortgage rates have doubled from 2.65% in early 2021, nearly doubling average home payments. New home sales have collapsed. The stock market is down approximately 20–22 percent as of the conversation date (June 2022), with potential for further declines in a recessionary scenario. Valuations on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ 100 have mean-reverted from dot-com bubble levels. Treasury yields are rising as the Fed hikes rates (targeting above 3% by year-end, with 50 basis points expected in the immediate week). High-yield bonds are getting "killed," but higher yields improve forward returns. Housing affordability is at its lowest point since 2007, with home prices at seven times income—the highest on record.
Actionable insights
— Adopt an investor mindset rather than speculator psychology: when asset prices fall and yields rise, view it as an opportunity to purchase at better risk-reward ratios over a 10–20 year horizon rather than panic.
— Focus on personal productivity, business growth, and innovation within your control, since macro debt levels and Fed policy are immutable; net savers with 20+ year timeframes should view market downturns as opportunities to accumulate at lower prices.
— Monitor money supply trends and deficits as leading indicators of policy shifts; the recent first monthly decline in money supply after 144 consecutive increases suggests the monetary tightening regime may persist, affecting forward asset returns.
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