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← The Pomp Podcast

#1059 Alan Lane On Traditional Banks Using Bitcoin As Collateral

7/26/2022 · 46 min · transcript via mlx

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Key topics

— Silvergate Bank's strategic pivot four years ago to focus exclusively on the digital asset ecosystem, including selling off business lending, branch networks, and commercial real estate portfolios.

— The Silvergate Exchange Network (SEND) processed nearly $200 billion in volume during Q2 2022, enabling 24/7 dollar-to-digital-asset liquidity without blockchain requirements.

— SEND Leverage, a Bitcoin-collateralized lending product launched in January 2019, offering 65% loan-to-value with over-collateralization and private key control by Silvergate.

— Net income growth from $20 million (Q2 2021) to $38 million (Q2 2022) despite crypto market downturn, driven by interest earnings on reserves and growing deposits without paying interest.

— Planned U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin issuance following Silvergate's acquisition of the DM protocol, designed for payments and cross-border remittance.

— Risk management philosophy prioritizing liquidity over traditional banking metrics; Silvergate maintains a loan-to-deposit ratio under 20% versus industry standard of 80–90%.

Market & price signals

— Alan Lane cited the 10-year treasury and 2-year treasury as key indicators, alongside Bitcoin price monitoring.

— Q2 2022 experienced market dislocation beginning with Terra Luna collapse, followed by Three Arrows Capital, Celsius, and Voyager failures; SEND volume spiked as participants sought dollar safety 24/7.

— Interest rate environment benefits: earnings growth when rates rise despite slowing deposit growth; future growth possible when rates fall and digital asset markets recover.

— Silvergate maintains profitability across bull and bear cycles due to non-reliance on traditional maturity transformation lending model.

Actionable insights

— Bitcoin-collateralized lending may offer superior risk characteristics to traditional asset lending due to 24/7 liquid markets, private key control, and over-collateralization structures; consider similar frameworks for institutional credit products.

— Diversify information sources during volatile periods: podcasts and high-quality written analysis (e.g., Lynn Alden, Nick Badia) reduce noise compared to real-time social media while maintaining situational awareness.

— Banks and fintech platforms entering the digital asset space should prioritize compliance infrastructure and strong risk management frameworks early; regulatory clarity and industry credibility depend on safe, sound practices from all participants.

Episode sponsorships

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